Parents often wonder: how to teach a child to read and when should you start doing this? Experts recommend not to delay this issue. Of course, there is no point in showing your baby cards with letters, but he can and should read them.
To download a sheet with a story, right-click on it. In the window that opens, select “Save image as.” Save to your PC desktop and print.
How to read stories with pictures correctly
An adult and a child take part in the reading. The adult reads the lettered part of the story and pauses when an image appears in the text. The child names what he sees in the picture.
Having reached the end of the text, the adult asks the question: “What was the story about?”, “What were the names of ... (the characters).” Answering these questions, the little person does a lot of brain work. He uses his memory to try to remember the text. Carefulness and logic, looking at the pictures, recreates the order of actions in the story. In the future, this knowledge will be consolidated in the subconscious, and it will be easier for the child to write summaries at school. He will learn to isolate certain points and, based on them, reproduce the entire text in memory.
Texts with pictures instead of some words are different:
- black and white;
- colorful;
- with stickers.
Their use largely depends on the age and level of development of the baby. For example, to make the baby more interesting, you can offer him to color black and white pictures. This will allow the little man to better remember the fairy tale and then tell it in his own words.
By the way, you should not use such manuals in electronic form. Young children get tired quickly when working with static pictures on a computer monitor or tablet screen. This means that such exercises will be ineffective.
So, if it is not possible to purchase fairy tales and stories with pictures instead of certain words, then it is better to download and print them. During the lessons, these leaves can be collected into a book, and then together with the child, make a cover for which he will come up with and draw some kind of picture.
FineReader
- Platforms: web, Android, iOS, Windows.
- Recognizes: JPG, TIF, BMP, PNG, PDF, camera images.
- Saves: DOC, DOCX, XLS, XLSX, ODT, TXT, RTF, PDF, PDF/A, PPTX, EPUB, FB2.
FineReader is famous for its high recognition accuracy. Alas, the tool’s free capabilities are limited: after registration, you will only be allowed to scan 10 pages. But every month they will be awarded five more pages as a bonus. A €129 subscription allows you to scan up to 5,000 pages per year and also gives you access to a desktop PDF editor.
Go to the FineReader website →
Benefits of classes
As the baby grows up, he should gradually be involved in the reading process. To do this, you can use aids such as fairy tales and stories with pictures instead of individual words. Such exercises will bring a lot of benefits to a child who does not yet know how to read:
- perception - the child learns to recognize what is shown in the picture;
- attention - concentrate on the subject and name it in time;
- speech - looking at the image, the baby can independently tell the story;
- memory - retelling a story from memory.
By the way, a similar technique is used by psychologists in kindergartens to test children’s knowledge and speech development.
Fairy tales with pictures instead of some words are also useful for children who are already learning to read. For example, if the baby already knows the letters, but it’s hard for him to combine them into words, then the picture will help him get a little distracted. As a result, he will not perceive reading as something tedious, and therefore will remain interested in learning. A similar effect will also help parents of those children who immediately dislike reading.
In addition, stories with pictures instead of individual words perfectly develop imagination and promote speech development. And this, in fact, is the main reason why children really need to read.
Books in which some words are replaced with drawings are also actively used in their practice by speech therapists. As a rule, the child does not try to pronounce words with sounds that are difficult for him to pronounce. But in the process of reading a funny fairy tale together, the baby becomes liberated, which greatly facilitates the specialist’s work in terms of producing a particular sound. A speech therapist hears how a child pronounces words with sounds that are difficult to pronounce in a normal, relaxed environment and makes a conclusion about whether there is an improvement after classes or not.
Online OCR
- Platforms: web.
- Recognizes: JPG, GIF, TIFF, BMP, PNG, PCX, PDF.
- Saves: TXT, DOC, DOCX, XLSX, PDF.
Web service for text and table recognition. Without registration, Online OCR allows you to convert up to 15 documents per hour - for free. By creating an account, you can scan 50 pages with no time limit and unlock all output formats. For each additional page, the service asks from 0.8 cents: the more you buy, the lower the cost.
Go to the Online OCR website →
Conditions for successful translation: what should the pictures be like?
In order for a service or application to correctly translate text, the image must be clear. If you upload a blurry picture, the recognition tool will not detect the necessary fragments or will incorrectly detect the language. Problems can also arise if the image uses a font with an unusual style. For example, on the map of Middle-earth from The Lord of the Rings, all tested services parsed only separate fragments:
There are also some restrictions on image format, but they are very conditional. JPG, popular for photographs, is recognized everywhere. Some services also allow you to upload PNG, GIF, BMP, TIFF, PDF and other formats. In Android applications, all images that can be opened in the “Gallery” are available, as well as photos taken with the camera of a mobile device.
Age characteristics of preschoolers
After 5 years of age, kindergarteners are very active, mobile, and inquisitive. They grow up rapidly, get smarter, develop physically and mentally. When preparing for school and teaching syllable reading, parents and teachers should pay attention to the following age-related characteristics of children 4-7 years old:
Consider the age and individual characteristics of preschoolers when choosing texts to read. In this case, training sessions will be more effective.
img2txt
- Platforms: web.
- Recognizes: JPEG, PNG, PDF.
- Saves: PDF, TXT, DOCX, ODF.
Free online converter supported by advertising. img2txt processes files quickly, but the recognition accuracy is not always satisfactory. The service makes fewer mistakes if the text on the uploaded images is written in the same language, is positioned horizontally and is not interrupted by pictures.
Go to the website img2txt →
Readiris 17
- Platforms: Windows, macOS.
- Recognizes: JPEG, PNG, PDF and others.
- Saves: PDF, TXT, PPTX, DOCX, XLSX and others.
A powerful professional program for working with PDF and text recognition. Converts documents in different languages, including Russian, with high accuracy. But Readiris 17 also costs accordingly - from 49 to 199 euros, depending on the number of functions. You can install a trial version, which will work for free for 10 days. To do this, you need to register on the Readiris website, download the program to your computer and enter your account information in it.
Microsoft OneNote
- Platforms: Windows, macOS.
- Recognizes: popular image formats.
- Saves: DOC, PDF.
The desktop version of the popular OneNote notepad also has a text recognition function that works with images loaded into notes. If you right-click on a document snapshot and select “Copy text from picture” from the menu that appears, then all text content will appear on the clipboard. The program is available for free.
Texts for children 6-7 years old
If you are preparing reading texts for children 6-7 years old, you can print out entire paragraphs. For work, choose excerpts from fairy tales and short stories. Large works can be worked on in 2-3 lessons. Don't forget about short stories from the alphabet or primer.
General recommendations
Tasks
After familiarizing yourself with the passage, offer preschoolers the following entertaining activities aimed at developing the ability to accurately understand information and interpret it.
Working with text in preparation for school should be used in speech therapy and developmental classes on various topics. Incorporate reading into the daily life of your future first-grader. Let him read the announcements at the entrance, signs and advertisements in stores, and a bedtime story with his parents in turn. In this case, automating the formation of syllables, words and understanding the information read will become a simple task for a preschooler.
Source
Texts for children 4-5 years old
Young preschoolers need special sentence cards. Reading by syllables for children under 5 years of age is best accompanied by text with pictures. For example, coloring pages with comments. Coloring will be an additional task.
If we are reading syllables for the first time, the reading texts should consist of 1-2 sentences. Use small words, 1-2 syllables. You can prepare the cards yourself, find them online and print them.
For young students, it is important that there is a hyphen or other separator between syllables. For printing out reading material for syllables at 4 years old, choose a large, bold font.
General recommendations
Tasks
After reading the texts, be sure to study the material further. This is necessary for a strong assimilation of information and the formation of meaningful reading skills. Offer preschoolers the following types of tasks for the passage:
Reading texts with pictures and tasks:
