Automation of the sound “Z” in words is carried out after automation in syllables. In order for the child to find it interesting to pronounce syllables, it is recommended to play them with the help of Adventurers. Adventure games can be found on the Internet, made with your own hands, or downloaded from our website.
When pronouncing the sound [З], watch the articulation (position of lips, cheeks, teeth).
Sound articulation [Z]:
- lips are stretched, slightly pressed to the incisors;
- there is a small gap between the incisors;
- the tip of the tongue is lowered, pressed against the inner surface of the lower incisors;
- the front part of the back of the tongue is lowered, the front part is raised, the back part is lowered;
- the tongue is in the “slide” position;
- the lateral edges of the tongue are pressed against the upper molars;
- the front part of the back of the tongue forms a gap with the alveoli, in the middle of the tongue there is a groove that directs the exhaled air stream in the center;
- the soft palate is raised (Z - oral sound);
- the vocal cords are closed and vibrate (Z – dull sound).
Games and exercises to automate the sound [З] in syllables:
- Exercise “Repeat syllable chains”:
Ask the child to say ZA-ZA-ZA and at the same time walk with his fingers along the
while completing tasks. When the child learns to speak these syllables, you can move on to others or alternate them.
FOR - ZO - ZU ; FOR - ZU - ZO FOR - ZO - FOR - ZU; FOR - ZU - ZY
2. Automation of sound [З] in straight syllables:
FOR – FOR – FOR – FOR – FOR ZY – ZY – ZY – ZY – ZO ZO – ZO – ZO – ZO – ZO ZU – ZU – ZU – ZU – ZU
3. Automation of the sound [З] in reverse syllables:
AZZ – OZZ – UZZ – IZZ EZZ – YZZ – YZZ – YAZZ
4. Sound [З] in intervocalic syllables:
AZA – AZO – AZU – AZY UZA – UZO – UZU – UZY OZA – OZO – OZU – OZY YZA – YZO – YZU – YZY
5. Automation of the sound [З] in syllables with a combination of consonants:
ZNA - ZNO - ZNU - ZNY ZMA - ZMO - ZMU - ZMA ZVA - ZVO - ZVU - CALLS ZDA - ZDO - ZDU - ZDA
Helpful Tips:
- At the beginning of each sound automation lesson [Z], we conduct 2-3 articulatory gymnastics exercises.
- During the lesson, pay attention to the correct articulation of the sound [Z] (see articulatory gymnastics).
- We pronounce the words slowly, clearly emphasizing the sound [З]. Repeat words 2-3 times.
- Classes are held regularly for 20-25 minutes depending on the age of the child and alternating play exercises.
- At the first signs of fatigue, take a physical minute. Kinesiological exercises are very useful for relieving tension and emotional relaxation.
- Classes should be conducted in a friendly and comfortable environment for the child.
For greater efficiency, the sound [З] in words is automated sequentially: first we conduct classes on automating the sound at the beginning of words, then in the middle, at the consonant cluster.
On our website you can download pictures in A4 format, cut them into cards, preferably laminate them for long-term use and have fun with them.
Speech material:
Two goats and two bison trampled all the lawns.
*** Zoya has her own goat. The goat's name is Egoza. Zoya knows no peace with her goat Egoza.
*** Lisa's mom, Zina's mom We visited the store. They bought a bunny for Lisa, and a mosaic for Zina.
*** Zoya knows - sometimes a star falls from heaven. The starfall will surprise those who, when it is dark, do not sleep.
*** Winter has a lot of worries: Letting out snow drifts, blizzards, Sweeping the paths everywhere - No stopping by, no going in.
Starship
Znayka knows everything about the stars - He is building a spaceship. At sunset the starship will go to the star path. Will reach the given star And will blink to everyone from the darkness.
*** The bear forgets about his worries in winter, He sleeps under the howling of the blizzards. The snowfalls are falling and the snow is blowing, but the bear dreams until spring.
Forget-me-nots
Stop by for a minute - Don't forget the forget-me-nots. Forget-me-nots, forget-me-nots, Don't forget the forget-me-nots!
*** Goats climb into the vine during a thunderstorm; Goats gnaw the vine during a thunderstorm. I. Demyanov.
*** Watermelons are thrown from truck to truck. During a thunderstorm, the body fell apart in the mud from the load.
*** Rose has pink dreams: Roses and mimosas and not a splinter.
*** First one winter comes, then another, And the snowstorms howl outside the window.
*** Only in cages do parrots speak, And in the forest they forget their language.
Winter
You are familiar with her threats. She threatens us all with frost, even though she is wrapped in snow herself. Who is the terrible guest? - Winter.
*** I won’t forget forget-me-not, Those blue eyes. The name will remind us that we cannot forget it.
Hall
We enter the station, and we enter a huge hall. You can only be in such a huge hall at a train station.
*** The wasp is flying! The wasp is buzzing! Wasp thunderstorm! Wasp-tear! Whose tear? My tear. A. Kondratiev.
*** The Snake and the Snake wanted to meet. The Snake and the Snake failed to meet. The Serpent is in the clouds, and the Serpent is on the ground. The Snake should go down to the Snake.
*** - Hare, hare, what are you doing? - I’m chewing the stalk. - Why are you happy, hare? - I'm glad my teeth don't hurt. G. Sapgir.
Counting book
One two three four five. We will count the words. Bunny, umbrella, snake, basket, vase, air and rubber, teeth, goat and basins, zoo, factory, carts. Do the math, don’t be lazy, and make sure you don’t make a mistake.
*** I would like to know why the little robin started pouring into the greenery early in the morning? I would like to know why, looking at the zenith, the finch rings loudly and cheerfully? Would you like to know why the snake rustled? Would you like to know why the earth turns green? I wish I knew... V. Lunin.
Starship The green star lit up... They will launch the spaceship there. E. Blaginina.
idea
Here's a fun idea - flying a kite on a string. The snake flies higher than the birches! The wind, without mercy, carried the kite straight towards the sun. I. Demyanov.
*** Bunny, little bunny, why are you running around barefoot? Wait for me in the forest - I'll bring the shoes. I. Kuzmin.
Bunny
The bunny is not sleeping, she is calling Zoya. The goat doesn't let the bunny sleep. Take a goat, a goat, and my little bunny will fall asleep in the basin. The bunny will yawn and Zoya will yawn. The bunny will fall asleep and Zoya will fall asleep.
Mistress
The bunny is not used to working, the badger is too lazy to work. Only the housewife squirrel is at work all day long. Where is the bunny? Where is the bunny? Go and find out. Apparently the bunny has become arrogant since he forgot you, mistress. A. Starodubova.
*** The girl was carrying a kid, a goat and a goat on a cart. I drove through the woods and dozed off for an hour. The girl in the forest overslept the kid, the goat and the goat.
*** “Tomorrow,” I thought yesterday, “I’ll sit down to have breakfast in the morning.” Breakfast is here, but where is tomorrow? I sat down to breakfast today. V. Berestov.
Bunny
A bunny rides on a tram, A bunny rides, he reasons: “If I bought a ticket, Who am I - a hare or not?” A. Shibaev.
*** The snake charmer is busy with his sonorous music. And to the music, friends, the snake will dance too. V. Berestov.
*** The Fidget Goat and the cheerful little goat graze all day on the green lawns. The goat-goat and the prankish little goat are running away from me and seem to be teasing me. V. Goryainov.
*** A thunderstorm is approaching, Thunder is thundering overhead. The goat is struggling, dragging the goat home. G. Ladonshchikov.
Bunny
The pig and the hare became friends. They collapsed in a puddle under the sun. Because of the dirt, the hare became blacker than his grimy companion. And Piggy whispers in the bunny’s ear: “You’re not a bunny, but a Hare...chick!” S. Pronin.
*** Birds are chilly, animals are chilly, They close the doors in their holes. They climb into hollows and nests... In the blue sky the stars freeze, Fading at dawn. Oh, it's frosty in January! V. Suslov.
Poems for automating the sound “Z” with the help of visualization are speech material for introducing sound into coherent speech. They automate the sound “Z” in poetry after automation in syllables, words, phrases, sentences and phrases.
Automation of sound [З] at the beginning of words:
FOR : for something, for-west, for-deep, for-water, for-law, for-cat, for-smell, for-drive, for-run, for-sing, for-howl, for-be, come in, come in, drive in, for-bo-ta, for-ba-va, for-te-ya, for-vi-tok, for-ku-tok, for-guess-give, for- think, kick, kick, want, kick, kick, sing, pull, kick, kick to go, to run, to give, for yin-ka, for-pon-ka, for-bad-ka, for-vet-ny, for-da-ni-e, for-da- wa-ka, for-bi-ya-ka, for-go-to-vit, for-go-to-to-ka; ZO : Zo-ya, umbrella, umbrella-tic; ZU : tooth, tooth, tooth-side, tooth-noy, tooth-bat-ka; PS : unsteady.
Goat and the alphabet
Zoya has a goat, Zabavka. Zoya loves her goat. Zoya takes care of the goat Zabavka. One day a goat was grazing in a meadow, and Zoya was sitting on the grass and looking at her ABC book. Zoya began to show the goat her ABC: “Here, Fun, this is the letter A!”
And the goat responded: “Meh!”
Fun doesn't know the letters, but the goat doesn't even need to know them! But the goat knows for sure: where the food, the barn and her owner Zoya are.
Automation of sound [З] in the middle of words:
FOR : va-za, ba-za, ko-za, back, fa-zan, ka-zak, smear, e-go-za, me-du-za, mi-mo-za, u- to-show, to-show, to-show, mo-za-i-ka, don’t-for-wake-ki, at-ka-za-n-e. AZ : name, az-bu-ka, name-va-ni-e; ZO : bi-zone, vozok; OZ : air-spirit; ZU : ve-zu, ma-zut, down-zu; PS : vo-zy, ta-zy, ko-zy, va-zy, ya-zyk, mu-zy-ka, mu-zy-kant, call; FROM : from-ba, from-gib, from-mump, from-tok, from-nan-ka, from-yes-no-e.
Fun ride
Winter came. The ground was covered with snow. The whole earth is white. Zoya and Zina brought out the sled. They walk around with empty sleds, carrying them here and there through the snow... It’s cold for Zoya and Zina!
Zoya took it upon herself to carry Zina on a sled. She felt warm. Then Zina took Zoya. Zoya and Zina put little Slavik on a free sled.
The children made a train out of a sled. The dog Tuzik began to run after the sled. The children not only felt warm, but also had fun!
Zoya and the snake
Zakhar and Zoya were in the forest. Zakhar was looking for mushrooms. His basket contained boletus and boletus. Zoya was looking for strawberries. Suddenly Zoya noticed a snake under a bush. She was very scared and froze in place. Then Zoya threw the basket and, without making out the road, rushed deep into the forest. Zakhar looked at the snake and called out to Zoya: “Zoya, come back! It's a runner! Snakes are not dangerous!”
Strange vase
Zoya has her mother’s favorite vase on the table in the dining room. She is tall, blue, with gold patterns.
One day Zoya took a vase from the table. She wanted to look at the patterns. The vase slipped out of Zoya’s hands and broke with a clang.
Mom returned from work and asked Zoya: “How did the vase break?” Zoya replied: “She fell off the table herself!” “What a strange vase! - Mom was surprised. “And when she fell, she told you “Goodbye”?”
Chickens and caterpillar
The chickens were walking near the fence. Suddenly they noticed a caterpillar. The caterpillar was gray, long, and hairy. The chickens began to pull the caterpillar. They pull one end, but the other end of the caterpillar is not visible! The chickens began to worry, began to look around... Then the chickens noticed that they were not pulling a caterpillar, but the tail of a huge rat! The chickens got scared and started to run away, running to their mother chicken.
Good Zoya
Once Maxim and Zoya made a kite out of paper. They were flying a kite in a clearing. The kite flew low and became entangled in the branches of a linden tree. Maxim climbed up the linden tree after the kite and caught his T-shirt on a branch. A piece of fabric remained on the branch. When Maxim came down from the linden tree, Zoya told him: “Don’t worry, I’ll put a patch on your T-shirt!”
Sea snake
There are many sea snakes in the world. Snakes live in warm seas and oceans. Sea snakes do not crawl ashore. They feed, sleep and reproduce in water. The body of the snake slides along the surface of the water, wriggling in zigzags. Sea snakes are clever hunters. Such snakes feed only on fish. The sea snake does not lay eggs. She gives birth to up to five small snakes. Sea snakes are dangerous to swimmers.
Arrogant bunny
Somehow several hares gathered in a green clearing in the forest. One hare, with a dark spot on its back, climbed onto a stump. He began to tell other hares about his exploits. "Friends! - said the hare. - I am the strongest animal in the forest. For me, dealing with a fox is a piece of cake. I will defeat the wolf and eat the bear!” The ringing voice of a hare was heard in the forest for a long time.
Suddenly a pine branch crunched nearby. The “formidable” hare jumped off the stump, lay down on the ground and covered his head with his paws... Since then, everyone in the forest began to call him the Arrogant Bunny.
Ducklings and chicks
The duck took her ducklings to the lake to swim. The ducklings are walking, proud of themselves: “We’re so great! We’re not afraid of water!” A hen walks with her chicks by the water. The chickens are running along the shore, worried. They can get drunk, but they don’t know how to swim! The duck said to his neighbor the hen: “If your children are not afraid, let them sit on my little ones and ride around the lake!” The chickens were happy. One chicken stood on the back of one duckling. After them, the remaining five chickens climbed onto the backs of five ducklings and swam across the water. Since then, mother hen began calling her chicks “my brave swimmers.”
Hardening
Mom began to toughen up little Lisa. In the mornings, Lisa and mom did exercises. In the summer they sunbathed outside the city and swam in the forest lake. In winter, Lisa and mom doused themselves with cold water from a basin. Somehow mom and Lisa found out about the hardening club. The club they signed up for was called “Star”. Experienced trainers trained adults and children here.
Tsybik and Scratchy
The dog Tsybik and the cat Scratchy lived in the same yard. One day the cat was lapping milk on the porch, and the dog ran past. The dog Tsybik touched the cat's saucer. All the milk spilled over the porch.
The cat got angry and scratched the dog. The dog Tsybik barked and rushed at Scratchy. And the cat climbed onto the acacia tree and meowed from there: “You won’t be able to get me!” Dogs don’t know how to climb acacia trees!”
So Tsybik and Scratchy quarrel all day long. It's hard for a cat and a dog to be neighbors!
Sheep and flowers
A sheep was walking in the meadow. There were many flowers: blue, white, pink, light blue. The sheep walked on the flowers and trampled them with its hooves. A moth flew over the flowers. “Dear sheep,” he said, “look at these flowers. They are extraordinary! They are priceless! They are like a colorful carpet! Looking at them, you have to be surprised, have fun, dance!”
The sheep looked at the moth, then at the flowers and began to eat them... everything in a row: red, white, and blue...
