Author:
R. I. Lalaeva, L. G. Paramonova, S. N. Shakhovskaya
Chapter:
Defectology
Available in formats:
EPUB | PDF | FB2
Pages:
216
The year of publishing:
2015
Language:
Russian
The manual examines the theoretical foundations of speech therapy, the main forms of speech disorders and speech-thinking activity, directions and technologies of correctional speech therapy. The content of the manual is fully consistent with traditional speech therapy, and the form of presentation is innovative: the text is minimal, and the material is presented in the form of tables and diagrams. Such visualization of the material ensures its assimilation during students’ independent work and optimizes the learning process. For each section of the book, control questions (tasks) for self-test and a list of references are provided. The manual contains a glossary. The manual is addressed to students (bachelors, masters) studying speech therapy; it can be used by students in advanced training courses and retraining of practicing teachers.
Reviews
Marina, Rostov-on-Don
, 06/05/2017 Often, when searching for books, I came across a huge number of links and confirmations, which completely confused me while downloading the necessary information. It’s easier to confirm your reality once with an SMS message, which allows you to immediately save electronic materials to yourself. Very convenient and functional storage of useful literature. I recommend.
Sofia, Kharkov
, 04/13/2017 Convenient use of the site, large catalog of non-fiction literature. I needed the book “Speech Therapy in Tables and Charts”, I found it without any problems, downloaded a couple more similar ones and read it for my own pleasure)))
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Each chapter, which reveals speech disorders and ways to overcome them, provides for: characteristics of speech disorders in a historical aspect, etiology, mechanisms, symptoms, classification, dynamics, methods and techniques of speech therapy examination and intervention, issues of organizing speech therapy care and prevention of speech disorders. All chapters end with main conclusions, test questions and assignments, as well as a list of references.
The textbook provides the most established definitions of speech disorders, clarified and supplemented by the team of authors.
The content of the textbook, its structure, identification of current problems, test questions and assignments, literature for each chapter provide for the creation of maximum opportunities for enhancing the independent and research work of students in speech therapy.
When preparing the textbook, the traditional approach to resolving issues of speech disorders, laid down by the founders of domestic speech therapy and presented in textbooks and manuals (N. A. Vlasova, R. E. Levina, V. K. Orfinskaya, O. V. Pravdina, E. F. Pay and F. A. Pay, M. E. Khvattseva, etc.), as well as new scientific data. Data from speech therapy science and practice were taken into account, reflecting the current state and trends in the further development of domestic and foreign theory and practice of speech therapy.
The main focus is on training a speech therapist to work with children of preschool and school age. This emphasizes the focus of speech therapy on preventing the further development of speech defects and their impact on the formation of the child’s personality. In this regard, only certain sections of the textbook discuss issues of correction of speech disorders in adults.
This textbook was prepared by a team of authors, which included speech therapists and doctors from the defectology faculties of Moscow State Pedagogical University, Russian State Pedagogical University, Moscow State Pedagogical Institute and the Institute of Correctional Pedagogy of the Russian Academy of Education.
The authors of the chapters are: chapter 1 - L. S. Volkova, R. I. Lalaeva, E. M. Mastyukova; chapters 2, 3, 8, 18 - E. M. Mastyukova; chapters 4.6 - B. M. Grinshpun, chapter 5 - L. S. Volkova, R. I. Lalaeva; chapter 7 - G. V. Chirkina, chapter 9 - E. V. Lavrova; chapters 10, 11 - G. A. Volkova, V. I. Seliverstov; chapter 12 - B. M. Grinshpun, S. N. Shakhovskaya; Chapter 13 - M.K. Burlakova; chapters 14, 17, 19 - R. I. Lalaeva; chapter 15 - L. G. Paramonova; Chapter 16 - L. S. Volkova; chapters 20, 21, 22, 23 - T. B. Filicheva, G. V. Chirkina; Chapter 24 —- L. I. Belyakova.
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Useful online resources on speech therapy card file on speech therapy
Useful online resources on speech therapy
-Logopunkt www.logOpunkt.ru
The site is intended for a wide range of users - speech therapists, speech pathologists, as well as parents interested in correcting the speech of their children. The site contains: Descriptions of speech disorders and some methods of their correction; Materials about the most modern methods of speech correction based on the use of computer technologies, as well as the use of computers in special education. Computer safety information. Articles and publications devoted to issues of speech therapy. Documents required for the work of a speech therapist. Children's section.
-Speech development www.r-rech.ru
This site is dedicated to the development of speech in children from birth to 10 years old, that is, you can use all exercises and games on speech development for small children, preschoolers, as well as for younger schoolchildren, choosing only the difficulty level of the activity.
-Speech therapy on Fridays www.academy.edu.by
This is a meeting place for Belarusian defectologists, an opportunity to get new information, look at others and show off yourself. Pyatnitsa TV website
-Speech therapist-plus www.logopedplus.ru
Speech website. The project will be useful to those who are faced with speech problems, and to those who would not like to encounter them. And, of course, to those who professionally work with these problems - speech therapists, speech pathologists, audiologists...
-Speech therapist. www.logoped.org
Moscow, international web-portal dedicated to speech therapy. Materials on speech therapy for parents and teachers. Its pages describe various speech disorders and the basic principles and methods of speech therapy assistance.
-Logoped.ru www.logoped.ru
Electronic portal for speech therapists and defectologists, everything about the development and correction of speech in children and adults. Advice from a professional speech therapist on speech development for children and adults.
-Speech therapy office www.logos.pp.ru
Information for speech therapists, as well as a lot of materials for parents and adults interested in speech therapy.
-https://adalin.mospsy.ru/l_01_00/l_01_07n.shtml
Speech therapist at home The Internet is a resource for specialists and parents to help children with speech disorders.
-Practical speech therapy www.logoped18.narod.ru
Advice for parents. The materials posted here will help determine whether your child needs the help of a speech therapist. You can also find recommendations for independent study with your child. The site’s materials are intended primarily for children of preschool and primary school age, but many exercises are also suitable for adults.
-The ABC of a speech therapist https://www.azbukalogopeda.ucoz.ru/
Personal website of speech therapist I.S. Kotyashova for parents, young professionals, students.
The site contains materials from the correctional education system: approximate long-term plans, calendar plans, contacts with specialists and much other useful information that is so necessary in the work of novice specialists.
-Speech therapist magazine www.logoped-sfera.ru
“Speech therapist” is a magazine for everyone who works with children with speech disorders: speech therapists, preschool teachers, doctors and teachers. The purpose of the magazine: to help speech therapists and teachers of kindergartens, schools, and other educational and health care institutions organize correctional work with children with speech disorders.
-The art of speaking https://www.corrects.ru/
Author's website of speech therapist I. Solovyova about speech culture. Mechanisms of speech, stages of development of the speech system, as well as overcoming difficulties on the path to mastering speech are the subject of consideration in the proposed section.
-Speech development https://www.r-rech.ru/
This site is dedicated to the development of speech in children from birth to 10 years old, that is, you can use all exercises and games on speech development for small children, preschoolers, as well as for younger schoolchildren, choosing only the difficulty level of the activity.
-Website of Irina Alekseevna Gorokhova https://www.deziere2.narod.ru/
Personal website of speech therapist-defectologist Irina Alekseevna Gorokhova This page is dedicated to issues of speech development of children, problems that may arise or have arisen.
-Chatterbox https://www.boltun-spb.ru/
Speech therapy site for caring parents. Here you can find out: What are speech disorders, Why do they occur, How to solve speech problems
-https://www.logoped.org/
Professional assistance to a speech therapist.
-https://adalin.mospsy.ru/l_01_00/l_01_07n.shtml
Speech therapist at home The Internet is a resource for specialists and parents to help children with speech disorders.
List of sites useful for work as a speech therapist teacher:
- https://www.boltun-spb.ru/ Boltunishka Educational and methodological articles, lesson notes, useful materials
- https://portalpedagoga.ru/servisy/online/spisok_meropriyatii All-Russian website for teachers Online competitions, quizzes, publications
- https://defectus.ru/ Defectology for you Practice and theory for defectologists and speech therapists
- https://defectolog.ru / Defectologist. ru Materials are presented about the age norms of child development from birth to seven years, recommendations from a defectologist, speech therapist, psychologist, educational games are described, there is an opportunity to participate in the forum
- https://www.solnet.ee/ Children's portal "Sun" A daily educational and entertainment portal for children, parents and teachers, including consultations with children's specialists (including a speech therapist), early learning methods, a virtual school for kids, competitions and quizzes , holiday scripts, games and cartoons. materials, notes, recommendations, manuals
- https://doshkolnik.ru / Preschooler Website for the whole family Notes, crafts, presentations
- https://deti-clab.ru / Kindergartens Information portal about public and private kindergartens. Methodological recommendations for preschool teachers and parents
- https://www.logoped-sfera.ru / Magazine "Speech therapist" Scientific and methodological journal, published since 2004 by the publishing house "Creative Center Sfera" Scientific and methodological journal helping speech therapists and teachers of kindergartens, schools, other educational institutions and health care to organize correctional work with children with speech disorders
- https://www.zaikanie.ru/ Stuttering. Common crawl en A fairly complete and comprehensive coverage of the problem of stuttering: many issues are explained, myths and folk beliefs of African Americans, South Africans, Chinese, Mexicans and Europeans about stuttering are given, and the program for developing fluency of speech “Demosthenes” is described
- www.Kinderquest.ru Online store Unusual educational toys
- https://infourok.ru Info lesson Methodological recommendations for employees of pre-school educational institutions and educational institutions, advanced training courses
- https://www.krugozor-nsk.ru/about_us/o_krugozore / KRUGOZOR Educational Center
- https://logoportal.ru / Speech therapy portal Lesson notes, educational and methodological articles, useful materials for speech therapists and parents. Materials of teaching staff. Competitions. News.
- https://www.logoped.ru/ Speech therapist. RU Lesson notes, educational and methodological articles, useful materials for speech therapists and parents Speech therapy games. Advice from a professional speech therapist
- https://logoprofy.ru/ Speech therapy club Webinars on speech therapy Video courses for speech therapists Video courses on neuropsychology School of a young speech therapist Webinars on inclusion and defectology Distance learning
- https://www.logolife.ru/ Speech therapy for everyone Lesson notes, educational and methodological articles, useful materials for speech therapists and parents
- https:///Logoburg Educational and methodological articles, useful materials for speech therapists and parents
- https://www.logopedy.ru/ Speech therapists. RU Speech therapy portal: lesson notes, educational and methodological articles, useful materials
- https://logorina.ru/ Logorina Speech therapy games, presentations, notes, consultations
- https://www.logopunkt.ru/ Logopunkt. ru Computer in special education, safety of working on a computer, educational materials, correction of speech disorders, documents
- https:///Speech therapist A site for speech therapists, parents of preschool and primary school children, for relatives of people who have suffered strokes that led to aphasia. Contains: articles, books, literature
- https://logozavr.ru/ Logosauria Children's computer games
- https://ok.ru/logomedprognoz Logomed Forecast Center, which was created to help children who have serious speech problems, neurological, orthopedic and psycho-emotional problems.
- https://www.maam.ru/MAAM.RU Educational materials, games, notes, craft scenarios.
- https://mersibo.ru/webinars Mersibo Webinars on ICT and in-depth master classes on speech therapy, defectology, psychology, early development, inclusive education, pedagogy, Federal State Educational Standards and other topics
- https://ok.ru/group52067402252354 Novosibirsk Logo Club The professional club of speech therapists of Novosibirsk unites practicing speech therapists from different institutions - clinics, kindergartens, orphanages and children's homes, general education and specialized schools
- https://yantar-center.ru/ TsDiK Support Center Yantar Methodological materials, regulatory documents
- https://concord.websib.ru/ “Regional Center for Diagnostics and Consulting” Information about current events in the Novosibirsk region, materials for teaching staff, parents, projects implemented in the Novosibirsk region.
- https://uchi.ru/ Educational platform Teach. ru Competitions, quizzes, olympiads
- https://www.pedlib.ru/ Pedagogical library Library of scientific and methodological literature and workshop of teaching aids
- https://universitet.1sentyabrya.rf / “First of September Pedagogical University” Includes 16 subject-methodological journals for educational institutions and the First of September Pedagogical University, as well as an Internet portal
- https://www.pedlib.ru/ Pedagogical library Literature on speech therapy, psychology, pedagogy and related areas
- https://adalin.mospsy.ru/ Psychological Materials on diagnosing the development of preschoolers and primary schoolchildren are presented, developmental and correctional techniques are given
- https://www.stuttering.ru/ Project “Stuttering. ru" The project is dedicated to the problem of stuttering, provides complete and objective information about stuttering, the causes of its occurrence, forms of progression and methods of correction
- https://www.r-rechyru/ Speech development Exercises and games for speech development, activities with children
- https://ok.ru/sispeech Speech development with Andrey Shevchenko Group of Andrey Shevchenko - speech therapist - defectologist, candidate of psychology. n. Here they learn to develop a child’s speech in a fun, interesting and enjoyable way.
- Rechecvetik Rechecvetik – Speech therapy Psychology Defectology. Books, manuals, materials on speech therapy, defectology, psychology
- https://www.logopedplus.ru/ Speech Theoretical issues of normal speech development and speech disorders in children and adults are covered, methodological recommendations are given, various exercises and speech material for automating sounds are presented.
- https://www.sibuch.ru/about “Siberian Teacher” Online publication – “Siberian Teacher” magazine
- https://samouchka/ Self-taught Interactive educational exercises and games
- Social network of educators Publications, presentations, lesson notes
- https://www.logopedmaster.ru/ Training center “Speech therapist Master” Advanced training courses, teaching materials
- https://www.edunor.ru/ “Education Department of the Novosibirsk District of the NSO” Information about current events in the Novosibirsk region, familiarization with orders and letters, results of competitions.
- https://festival.1september.ru/ Festival of pedagogical ideas “Open Lesson” Educational and methodological articles on speech therapy, correctional pedagogy, etc.
Sound table for speech therapy
Online speech therapy exercises
Speech therapy of vowels:
|
| | | | | | | | | Difficult vowels:
e;e;yu;ya |
e;u;e;y;a;o;e;ya;i;yu | Setting consonant sounds and letters:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Difficult consonants:
b;p | w;w | z;s | g;k | s;ts | v;f | r;l | p;l | r;p;l | z;s;c | h;f;sh;sch;ts;x |
Online exercises () are also the basis for successful learning at school. Some speech therapy disorders disappear in children with age. Here on the site you will find exercises for setting all the sounds of the Russian alphabet, and also teach your child to read. Normally developing children have the ability to acquire language. Speech therapy children need targeted, systematic care. In subgroup speech therapy classes, children with similar speech disorders are brought together. Speech is an important means of communication between a child and the world around him. Keep a special journal of your children's successes. You can do this on a special YouTube channel.
Syllabic tables are used at the stage of automation of assigned sounds in children of primary school age who have mastered the technique of syllable reading. You can also adapt syllable tables for the development of sound analysis and synthesis of words, for the development of reading techniques (by building up words). Instructions for use: 1. Read the first syllable of the left column, add the automated sound and attach a vowel to it, the main condition is to get the word. sample: (LU – SH – A – LUSH) 2. Name the automated sound, add a vowel from the right column. We select a syllable or letter from the rightmost column - we get a word. sample: (W - A - D - STEP) - Sound automation W - Sound automation C - Sound automation Z - Sound automation L - Sound automation P
Working with sound tables
Work with syllable tables can go in two directions, depending on the type of speech disorder the child has. In the case of FFN, the emphasis is on carefully listening to the sequence of syllables pronounced by an adult and speaking slowly and accurately. At first, the child not only listens to the syllables, but also looks at the speaker’s face in order to see the articulation and reproduce it correctly. Then the adult pronounces the syllables, covering his face with a “screen” (piece of paper) so that the child relies only on hearing. Some children find it easier to repeat syllables with their eyes closed (due to greater concentration of auditory attention). You can invite your child to play “Scouts” or “Telephone”. Instructions: “Listen carefully and repeat as I did.”
Dysarthria and tables
Syllable tables are good to use when correcting an erased form of dysarthria. When a child can correctly pronounce both sounds being practiced, but he does not have enough speed of tongue movements to switch from one sound to another (for example, from the upper sounds Ш, Ж to the lower С and З). In this case, the emphasis is placed precisely on the speed of pronunciation of these syllables. Of course, we begin the work by slowly repeating the syllables, gradually increasing the tempo.
Sounds in Russian language table
Our speech is associated with the movements of the speech apparatus. In case of defects in sound pronunciation, articulation gymnastics occupies a large place in speech therapy work, which is used both in the production of sounds and at the stage of automation of sounds. Speech therapists offer exercises and games that are aimed at automating sounds in syllables, words, sentences and speech. Subtle movements of the articulatory apparatus contribute to the improvement of movements and the formation of correct speech of the child. On this page is a list of speech therapists' materials on the topic of sound automation.
Letters and sounds table for speech therapist
When a child passes the 5-year mark, he develops correct pronunciation. Of course, the situation is not always cloudless, but defects can be corrected without problems if you perform speech therapy exercises on the sound “r”. Experts say that there is no need to sound the alarm over trifles, but it is necessary to monitor the child’s development.
